Friday, 16 January 2015

Rameswaram

                                     Rameswaram

A place where Devotion, Tradition and Nature form into a peaceful stream of feelings and flow into the overwhelming Ocean of Grace and Solitude. Rameswaram, located on the Pamban Island at the southeastern end of the great Indian Peninsula is a destination that is known for its heavenly presence of Lord Rama in its signature.  It identifies itself not just with the dedicated temple goers but also with Nature Lovers from all around the world.  And for those craving for Peace and Isolation, their desire comprehends itself with the slightest touch of their feet to the conglomeration of the waters from Bay of Bengal, Indian Ocean and Arabian Sea.
Pamban Island that cradles Rameswaram is a landform that is geographically separated from the Indian Mainland with over 2 km of water barrier between them, the aerial view of its position gives an artistic impression as though this place was snatched away from the Indian peninsula by the forceful waters of the three vast water reservoirs(Bay of Bengal, Indian Ocean and Arabian Sea).

 This mythically eventful Island could not have stayed out of reach for too long with just water transport to ferry over to the Island from the edges of the Indian peninsula, Sooner Rail Roads and Bridges were pillared over the water separation for easier access to this nature’s humble treat.
  
The Pamban bridge that rails the many Express trains from the Indian Railways has been referred to as one of the oldest Engineered Marvels of the country, carrying more than ten thousand pilgrims yearly who visit the Holy destination of Sri Ramanatha swamy temple to complete their  “Char Dham” Pilgrimage as directed by the Hindu Religion. Although a parallel sea link adjacent to the railway line is easier for commutation by means of Road transport vehicles, yet the beauty and the exhaustive sight of an Ocean beneath the railway line makes one feel the beginning of the enormity that this destination called Rameswaram holds ahead of them.
Mythology inscribes the reason for this temple’s establishment as the prayer that Lord Rama had offered to Shiva for absolving him and his warriors of sins they might have been committed during the war against the callous King of Lanka-Ravana.  As myth reads it, Lord Rama had instructed Hanuman, the monkey lieutenant to bring a Lingam from the Himalayas to worship Shiva, but as Hanuman took a longer time than expected, it was Sita – Wife of Lord Rama who built a smaller Lingam (Ramalingam) for the prayer, and as believed it is the same Lingam that is at the Sanctum of the temple, Much Later when Hanuman arrived with the another Lingam (Vishwalinga)  Lord Rama instructed that the Vishwalingam be worshipped first and then the Ramalingam, this tradition continues till today.

The temple was believed to be built over a period of 600 years with various dynasties taking charge over its grandeur from the Cholas, Pandyas, Jaffna , Vijayanagara, British Empire and lastly to Democratic India.

Fitting aptly into the tradition of South Indian Temples, this temple is guarded by the high compound walls on all sides of the temple. One of the most exhaustive of creations in this temple is the long Corridors than run with more than a 1000 pillars.
With a consortium of shrines of various Indian Gods including Visalakshi, Parvathavardhini, Utsava idol, Sayanagriha, Perumal, Mohaganpathi this temple is an emotion that cannot be written but only felt by a soul irrespective of the Region or Religion.
To add on to its devotional aspects the place Rameswaram has 64 Tīrthas (holy water bodies) out of which 24 are considered to be the most important, as legend and tradition states bathing in these Tīrthas is one of the major rituals of the Pilgrimage to Rameswaram. 22 of these Tīrthas are within the Ramanathaswamy Temple.


 Ramarpatham Temple
If Lord Rama’s integrity and divinity were to be experienced nothing could stand chance the mere sight of his footsteps, so strong is his presence even after thousands of years since his mythological existence. Ramarpatham Temple is believed to be imprinted with the Footsteps of Lord Rama at its sanctum. This temple is located over a hillock named Gandhamathan Parvatham situated 3 km from the Sri Ramanatha swamy temple.


Dhanushkodi
Every corner of Rameswaram is a synonym for divinity in the deepest minds of those believers’s who have rested their imagination at this juncture of mysticism. Dhanushkodi is a version straight from the heart of theists who believed that Lord Rama had broken the Sethu (mythical Bridge connecting Lanka built by the monkey army) with a mere touch of  one End of his Bow, on request from Vibeeshana, brother of Ravan and ally of Ram. Dhanush- meaning “Bow” and Kodi- meaning “End”.


Although the blessings of Gods are sought from this mythical consortium by a million people every year, yet in the year 1964 a cyclone stuck this island washing away every being dwelling on its surface.  Adding to the native dwellers a passenger train was swept away with its wheels into the deep Ocean killing more than a 100 people. Dhanushkodi now has been deemed unfit for living by the Weather and Scientific departments, earning itself the name of a “Ghost Town”. In spite of its mix of fortune and misfortunes fisherman have slowly started to settle here again, often companied by a bunch of travelers and tourists who walk to know what they don’t know from a land that is a sole witness to its changing story.


With Water everywhere, one of the most naturally available employment to the people of Rameswaram had been of Fishery. Most of the fishing communities although have slowly shifted to various other professions due to the indiscriminate killing of the fishermen’s by the Lankan Navy for crossing over the diluted boundary line that even the Ocean beneath does not seem to understand. Yet the Fishermen’s in this temple town are worth a dialogue for their humbleness. 
With a propelling fleet of boats parked on its shore, although not true yet it gives an impression of a warring King preparing his battle ships for a vicious charge against its intruders


Visit to this place of Ramewaram is a feeling that stays on even as Time moves on, With traditional homes of Chequered windows and tiled roof, this place of divinity has stood still in time like a snapshot that can only be pinned to ones heart and not on any walls.

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